Ingabe izimoto ezintsha zamandla zihambisana nemvelo ngempela? Hlobo luni lomnikelo ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zamandla amasha ekufinyeleleni izinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni? Lena kube yimibuzo eqhubekayo ehambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Okokuqala, sidinga ukuqonda imiqondo emibili. Izimoto ezintsha zamandla zibhekisela kuzo zonke izimoto ezisebenzisa imithombo yamandla ngaphandle kwezinjini zikaphethiloli nezinjini zikadizili. Ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kubhekisela ekufinyeleleni ibhalansi phakathi kwenani eliphelele le-carbon dioxide noma igesi ebamba ukushisa ekhiqizwa ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi, ngokongiwa kwamandla, ukuncishiswa kwesisi esikhishwayo, nezinye izinyathelo, okuholela “ekukhishweni okungekho nhlobo” okuhlobene.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-carbon footprint yezimoto zamandla amasha akufanele kukhawulelwe ezintweni ezifana nokukhipha amapayipi angemuva kanye nokungcoliswa komsindo; kufanele kulandelelwe emuva ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene njengokuqoqwa nokukhiqizwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa, ukuchithwa, kanye nezinqubo zokugaywa kabusha kwezimoto zamandla amasha.
Isistimu yokugaywa kabusha kwebhethri:
Ngokwezicaciso zamanje zobuchwepheshe, ngemva kokuthatha umhlalaphansi kwamabhethri kagesi ezimotweni zamandla amasha, ngokuvamile kusekhona umthamo osele ongama-70-80%, ongehliswa ukuze kugcinwe amandla, amandla ayisipele, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, kwandiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ayinsalela. .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri emfucuza asethathe umhlalaphansi angumthombo obalulekile wezinto ezikhuphukayo ezifana ne-lithium, i-cobalt, ne-nickel yamabhethri, ikakhulukazi esimweni sokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto zamandla amasha lapho kunesidingo esikhulu sezinto zokusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Njengamanje, izwe ligqugquzela ukwakhiwa kohlelo olusebenzayo lokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri.
Ukugaywa kabusha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwengxenye:
Idatha efanelekile ikhombisa ukuthi okungenani u-80% wezinto eziphuma ezimotweni zikagesi ezilahliwe zingagaywa kabusha futhi zisetshenziswe kabusha, futhi ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezingxenye kungazuza ukwehlisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni okungaphezu kwama-70%. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto ezijwayelekile, izimoto zikagesi zisebenzisa izinto eziningi “zokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ephansi”.
Izinto zethusi zisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-motor ahlanzekile emoto kagesi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion, imishini yokudlulisa amandla, kanye nezinhlelo zokusabalalisa amandla ngenxa yokuqhutshwa kwazo okungcono nokusebenza okushisayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto zethusi zingase zigaywe kabusha ngo-100%, okunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile ekugayweni kabusha kwezinto kanye nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwengxenye ngemva kokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye nokulahlwa kwemoto, ukwehlisa ngempumelelo ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila.
Ukushayela uguquko lwemboni yamandla:
Ukwamukelwa okusabalele kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kuzophinde kugqugquzele ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kwamandla aluhlaza, okuqhubekisela phambili “ikhabhoni ephezulu” kanye “nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni” emkhakheni wamandla. Kuyaziwa ukuthi amafutha asetshenziswa ezimotweni zendabuko awakwazi ukufeza ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni engu-zero, kodwa izimoto zikagesi ezihlanzekile zingafinyelela "ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni" yangempela ngokusebenzisa "ugesi oluhlaza" ovela emandleni omoya, amandla elanga, neminye imithombo. Ukuphromotha okukhulu kwezimoto zikagesi ezimsulwa, ukufezeka “kokungavuthwa kwe-fossilization” kwezakhiwo zamandla, kanye nokukhuthazwa kwezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo njengamandla omoya namandla elanga kuzoqhuba “ikhabhoni eningi” kanye “nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni” umkhakha wezokuthutha emgwaqeni.
Sengiphetha, izimoto ezintsha zamandla, ezimelelwe izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi, zinganciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ekukhiqizeni, ekusetshenzisweni, nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza kabusha. Njengenkampani yezimoto embonini yezimoto zamandla amasha, i-YIWEI ikhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukuzuzwa kwezinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ocwaningweni nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, kanye nokukhiqiza. Mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, indlela yokukhetha enekhabhoni ephansi kanye nemvelo isetshenziswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinekhabhoni ephansi. Imizamo iyenziwa yokuthuthukisa izinqubo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphindaphindayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa. Imiklamo yomkhiqizo iphinde icabangele ukusebenza kwamandla, futhi Amayunithi Okulawula Izimoto (ama-VCU) anemisebenzi ehlukene enziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zamakhasimende, okuholela emiphumeleni yokonga amandla.
Ngokuzayo, i-YIWEI izolandela indlela yentuthuko eluhlaza ngokuklama okuluhlaza, ukukhiqizwa okuluhlaza, nokusebenza okuluhlaza, idale ikusasa elingcono lokuthuthukiswa komphakathi.
Izithenjwa:
1. “Umnikelo Wezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla Ekuzuzeni ‘Ikhabhoni Ephakeme’ kanye ‘Nokungathathi hlangothi Kwekhabhoni’—Ukuhlaziywa Kokusetshenziswa Kwezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla Ekuzuzeni ‘Ikhabhoni Ephakeme’ kanye ‘Nokungathathi Hlangothi Kwekhabhoni’.”
2. “Ukungathathi hlangothi Kwekhabhoni Yezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla.”
I-Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd iyibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eligxile kuyoukuthuthukiswa kwe-chassis kagesi, iyunithi yokulawula imoto, imoto kagesi, isilawuli semoto, iphakethe lebhethri, nobuchwepheshe bolwazi lwenethiwekhi ehlakaniphile ye-EV.
Xhumana nathi:
yanjing@1vtruck.com+(86)13921093681
duanqianyun@1vtruck.com+(86)13060058315
liyan@1vtruck.com+(86)18200390258
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2023
