Isifundazwe saseSichuan: Izimoto ze-Hydrogen ezingu-8,000! Iziteshi ze-Hydrogen ezingu-80! Inani Lokukhipha i-Yuan Eliyizigidi Eziyi-100!-1

Muva nje, ngomhlaka-1 Novemba, uMnyango Wezomnotho Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi weSifundazwe saseSichuan ukhiphe i-“Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-Quality Development of theImoto Yamandla E-Hydrogen kanye Ne-Fuel CellImboni eSifundazweni saseSichuan” (ezobizwa ngokuthi “Imibono Eqondisayo” lapha).

I-"Guiding Opinions" ithi ngo-2030, sihlose ukukhulisa amabhizinisi asekhaya angu-30 ahola phambili ahlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen, isitoreji se-hydrogen, ukuthuthwa kwe-hydrogen, ukugcwalisa i-hydrogen, kanye nezimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli. Lokhu kuzobeka isisekelo sohlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni oluphelele oluhlanganisa ucwaningo nentuthuko entsha, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, kanye nezinsizakalo zokusebenza nokugcinwa. Umgomo uwukulwela inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni elingama-yuan ayizigidigidi eziyi-100. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizokwandisa izimo zokusetshenziswa, ngenhloso yokufinyelela izimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli ezingu-8,000, ukusungula uhlelo lwengqalasizinda ye-hydrogen yokuqala, kanye nokwakha iziteshi zokugcwalisa i-hydrogen ezingu-80 zezinhlobo ezahlukene.

Izingcaphuno ezivela embhalweni wokuqala zimi kanje:

Imibono Eqondisayo Ngokukhuthaza Intuthuko Esezingeni Eliphezulu Yemboni Yezimoto Zamandla E-Hydrogen kanye Nezinjini Zamaseli Kaphethiloli EsiFundazweni SaseSichuan (Uhlaka Lokuphawula)

Amandla e-hydrogen, njengomthombo wamandla wesibili ocebile, oluhlaza okotshani, onekhabhoni ephansi, futhi osetshenziswa kabanzi, kancane kancane uba ngomunye wabathwali ababalulekile bokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla emhlabeni jikelele. Izimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli ziyisiqondiso esibalulekile sokusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla e-hydrogen futhi ziye zathuthuka ngokushesha eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ukuze kusizwe ukufeza imigomo "yekhabhoni ephindwe kabili", kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kwamandla, kukhuthazwe uguquko lwamandla, kuholwe ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni, futhi kufezwe intuthuko eluhlaza, kuphakanyiswa imibono elandelayo eqondisayo ukuze kukhuthazwe intuthuko esezingeni eliphezulu yemboni yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli esifundazweni saseSichuan.

1. Izidingo Ezijwayelekile

(2) Izimiso Eziyisisekelo

Sizonamathela ekusungulweni okusha okuzimele, sigxile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obubalulekile embonini yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli, futhi sithuthukise ubuchwepheshe, imikhiqizo, kanye nemikhiqizo enamalungelo obunikazi obuzimele ukuze sithuthukise ukuzinza nokuncintisana kochungechunge lwezimboni kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Sizonamathela ezindleleni ezigxile emakethe, sihlanganise futhi sivuselele indima ehamba phambili yezinhlangano ezahlukene zemakethe njengezinkampani, futhi sihlanganise isiqondiso sikahulumeni kanye nokusekelwa ezinqubweni zezimboni ukuze sikhuthaze amandla emakethe kanye nesisusa esingokwemvelo, sidale isimo esihle sokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kanye nendawo. Sizokhuthaza ukubonakaliswa nokuhola ngokusheshisa izinqubo zokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni, ukukala, kanye nokuhweba kwezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli ngemiboniso yokuhlola, sidale ukubonakaliswa okubalulekile kuzwelonke kanye nesisekelo sesicelo sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli. Sizoqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okuphephile, sithuthukise uhlelo olujwayelekile, siklame futhi silawule ngokuqinile imisebenzi, siqinise njalo ukuhlonza nokulawula ingozi yokuphepha kuzo zonke izici, sithole futhi sibhekane nezingozi zokuphepha ngokushesha, sithuthukise ngempumelelo amakhono okuvimbela nokulawula ingozi yokuphepha, futhi siqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa okuphephile kwemboni.

(3) Imigomo Ejwayelekile

Ngo-2030, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli kuzobe sekufinyelele esikalini sokuqala. Amandla okusungula izinto ezintsha embonini azoqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ngentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko njengokukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen, ukugcina, ukuthutha, kanye namaseli kaphethiloli, kufezwe ukuvumelanisa okuholayo kwasekhaya kanye nokwamazwe ngamazwe. Uchungechunge lwezimboni luzothuthukiswa ngokwengeziwe, futhi kuzokwakhiwa iqembu lemikhiqizo eyinhloko embonini yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli enamalungelo obunikazi obuzimele kanye nokuncintisana okuqinile emakethe. Sihlose ukukhulisa amabhizinisi asekhaya angu-30 ahamba phambili ahlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen, isitoreji se-hydrogen, ukuthuthwa kwe-hydrogen, ukugcwalisa i-hydrogen, kanye nezimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli, ekuqaleni sakha uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni oluphelele oluhlanganisa ucwaningo nentuthuko, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, kanye nezinsizakalo zokusebenza nokugcinwa, ngenani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni eliqondiwe elingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-100. Sizokwandisa kakhulu izimo zokusetshenziswa, ngenhloso yokufinyelela izimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli ezingu-8,000, ukusungula uhlelo lwengqalasizinda ye-hydrogen yokuqala, kanye nokwakha iziteshi zokugcwalisa i-hydrogen ezingu-80 zezinhlobo ezahlukene. Izindawo zokubonisa amandla e-hydrogen zizokwandiswa ukuze zifake phakathi ezokuthutha ngezitimela eziphakeme, imishini yobunjiniyela, ukushisa namandla ahlanganisiwe, amandla okusekela izinhlekelele, ama-drone, imikhumbi, kanye neminye imikhakha.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukuhumusha okunikeziwe kuyincazelo evamile, futhi ngezinjongo ezisemthethweni noma zomthetho, kuyalulekwa ukubonisana nomhumushi ochwepheshe noma ukubheka idokhumenti yokuqala.

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