02 Imisebenzi Eyinhloko
(1) Lungiselela ukwakheka kwezimboni.
Ngokusekelwe emithonjeni eminingi yamandla avuselelekayo esifundazweni sethu kanye nesisekelo sezimboni esikhona, sizosungula uhlelo lokuhlinzeka nge-hydrogen olune-hydrogen eluhlaza njengomthombo oyinhloko futhi sibeke phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemishini yamandla e-hydrogen egxile ekukhiqizweni kwamandla e-hydrogen, ukugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa. Sizokwakha iqembu lemboni yezimoto ze-hydrogen namaseli kaphethiloli elinesakhiwo "esiyinhloko, ibhande, kanye nomzila". "I-core" ibhekisela eChengdu njengesikhungo esiphakathi, esizoqhuba ukuthuthukiswa emadolobheni afana neDeyang, eLeshan, naseZigong, sigxile ocwaningweni, ekuthuthukisweni, kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni zezinto eziyisisekelo zamaseli kaphethiloli, izingxenye ezibalulekile, kanye nemishini yamandla e-hydrogen. Sizosungula amapaki emishini yamandla e-hydrogen ekhethekile ukuze siqhube ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen namaseli kaphethiloli esifundazweni sonke. "Ibhande" libhekisela ekuthuthukisweni kwebhande le-hydrogen eluhlaza entshonalanga yeSichuan, kanye namadolobha afana nePanzhihua, iYa'an, neLiangshan njengezindawo ezibalulekile, sisebenzisa izinzuzo zamandla avuselelekayo futhi sihlole intuthuko yemvelo yokukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen eluhlaza, ukugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa. “Umzila” ubhekisela “kumzila i-Chengdu-Chongqing Hydrogen Corridor” enezindawo ezibalulekile eNeijiang naseGuang'an, okuhloswe ngazo ukukhombisa nokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zamandla e-hydrogen kanye namaseli kaphethiloli esifundeni saseChengdu-Chongqing. [Imisebenzi: Ohulumeni bamadolobha abafanele, iKhomishini Yentuthuko Yesifundazwe kanye Nokuguqulwa, i-Provincial Energy Bureau, uMnyango Wezomnotho Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, uMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, uMnyango Wezezimali, uMnyango Wezindlu Nokuthuthukiswa Kwamadolobha Nasemaphandleni, uMnyango Wezokuthutha, uMnyango Wezokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo, i-Provincial Economic Cooperation Bureau. Umnyango ohamba phambili ubalwa kuqala, kanti eminye iminyango inesibopho ngokwemisebenzi yayo.
(2) Ukuthuthukisa amakhono okusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nocwaningo kanye nentuthuko.
Sizosungula uhlelo lokusungula izinto ezintsha olusebenza kahle futhi olusebenzisanayo, sisekele amanyuvesi, izikhungo zocwaningo, kanye namabhizinisi ekusheshiseni ukwakhiwa kwama-laboratory abalulekile kazwelonke nawesifundazwe, izikhungo zokusungula izinto ezintsha zezimboni, izikhungo zocwaningo lobunjiniyela, izikhungo zokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kanye nezikhungo zokusungula izinto ezintsha zokukhiqiza. Sizogxila ocwaningweni oluyisisekelo lwethiyori kanye nocwaningo lobuchwepheshe bemingcele, oluhlobene kakhulu nezimo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo. Izimali ezikhethekile zizokwabelwa ukudabula ubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko ezindaweni ezifana ne-electrolysis yamandla avuselelekayo ekukhiqizeni i-hydrogen, ukuphepha okuphezulu kanye nokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen okungabizi kakhulu, kanye nezinhlelo zamaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen. Emkhakheni we-electrolysis yamandla avuselelekayo ekukhiqizeni i-hydrogen, sizogxila ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe njenge-electrolysis ye-proton exchange membrane, i-electrolysis ye-solid oxide ephezulu yokushisa, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen ye-photoelectrochemical, silwela ukufinyelela ezingeni eliholayo lamazwe ngamazwe. Emkhakheni wokuphepha okuphezulu kanye nokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen okungabizi kakhulu, sizogxila ekuthuthukisweni kokukhiqiza imishini njengokugcinwa kwegesi okucindezelwe kakhulu kanye nokuthuthwa, uketshezi lwe-hydrogen oluningi kanye nokugcinwa, kanye nokuthuthwa kwepayipi le-hydrogen, okuhlose ukufeza isikhundla esiphambili ngaphakathi ezweni. Emkhakheni wezinhlelo zamaseli kaphethiloli e-hydrogen, sizokhuthaza ukuthuthuka okuzimele kwezingxenye ezibalulekile njengezitaki zamaseli kaphethiloli, ama-electrode e-membrane, amapuleti e-bipolar, ama-membrane okushintshana kwe-proton, ama-catalyst, amaphepha e-carbon, ama-air compressor, kanye nezinhlelo zokujikeleza kwe-hydrogen, silwela ukufeza ukuvumelana nezindinganiso zasekhaya. [Imisebenzi: UMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, IKhomishini Yentuthuko Nokuguqulwa Kwesifundazwe, UMnyango Wezomnotho Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, UMnyango Wezemfundo
(3) Qinisa ukubonakaliswa kanye nokusetshenziswa.
Sizoqhubeka nokusheshisa ukuboniswa nokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kwezokuthutha, ekukhiqizeni ugesi, ekugcinweni kwamandla, kanye nasezimbonini, sinikeze izindawo zokubonisa imishini emisha kanye nobuchwepheshe kanye nokusheshisa inqubo yokwakhiwa kwezimboni. Sizokhuthaza ngamandla ukuboniswa nokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emkhakheni wezokuthutha, sigxile ezimotweni zezentengiselwano eziphakathi nezisindayo kanye nezokuthutha ezihamba ibanga elide, sandise ububanzi bokuboniswa kwezimoto zamaseli e-hydrogen. Sizosebenzisana neChongqing ukudala "iChengdu-Chongqing Hydrogen Corridor" futhi sakhe iqembu ledolobha lemiboniso yezimoto zamaseli e-hydrogen esifundeni saseChengdu-Chongqing, sifaka isicelo ngokubambisana sokuboniswa kukazwelonke kwezimoto zamaseli e-fuel. Sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kokuboniswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kwezokuthutha ngezitimela, imishini yobunjiniyela, ama-drone, imikhumbi, kanye neminye imikhakha. Sizokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emkhakheni wezimboni, sihlole ukusetshenziswa kwawo embonini yamakhemikhali, i-metallurgy, futhi sikhuthaze intuthuko eluhlaza kanye ne-carbon ephansi yomnotho wezimboni. Sizohlola ngenkuthalo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen ekukhiqizeni ugesi, ekugcinweni kwamandla, nakwezinye izinkambu, senze imiboniso yokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-hydrogen esakazwe ezindaweni ezifanele, imiboniso yokushisa namandla ehlanganisiwe e-hydrogen ezindaweni eziphakeme, kanye nemiboniso yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuphuthumayo e-hydrogen ukuze siphendule izidingo zokusiza ezinhlekeleleni, sikhuthaze inguquko yamandla. [Imisebenzi: Ohulumeni bamadolobha abafanele, uMnyango Wezomnotho Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, iKhomishini Yentuthuko Nokuguqulwa Kwesifundazwe, i-Provincial Energy Bureau, uMnyango Wezokuthutha, uMnyango Wezezimali, uMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, uMnyango Wezindlu Nokuthuthukiswa Kwamadolobha Nasemaphandleni, uMnyango Wezokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo
(4) Ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.
Njengoba amaseli kaphethiloli e-hydrogen ewumgogodla, sizoqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwamasimu ahlobene njengezinqwaba zamaseli kaphethiloli, ama-electrode e-membrane. Nazi imisebenzi ebalulekile echazwe ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yamandla e-hydrogen eSifundazweni saseSichuan:
Lungiselela ukwakheka kwezimboni: Sungula uhlelo lokuhlinzeka nge-hydrogen nge-hydrogen eluhlaza njengomthombo oyinhloko. Thuthukisa imboni yemishini yamandla e-hydrogen, ugxile ekukhiqizeni, ekugcineni, ekuthuthweni nasekusetshenzisweni. Dala iqembu lemboni yezimoto ze-hydrogen kanye ne-fuel cell elinesakhiwo "esiyinhloko, ibhande, kanye nomzila", esigxile eChengdu futhi sidlulele nakwamanye amadolobha esifundazweni.
Thuthukisa amakhono okusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nocwaningo kanye nentuthuko: Misa uhlelo lokusungula izinto ezintsha olusebenza kahle nolusebenzisanayo. Sekela amanyuvesi, izikhungo zocwaningo, kanye namabhizinisi ekwakheni amalabhorethri abalulekile, izikhungo zokusungula izinto ezintsha, izikhungo zocwaningo, kanye nezikhungo zobuchwepheshe. Beka imali ekhethekile ukuze usebenzise ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile obuhlobene nokukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen, ukugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nezinhlelo zamaseli kaphethiloli.
Qinisa ukubonakaliswa kanye nokusetshenziswa: Sheshisa ukubonakaliswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kwezokuthutha, ekukhiqizeni ugesi, ekugcinweni kwamandla, kanye nasezimbonini. Khuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni zezentengiselwano eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo kanye nezokuthutha ezihamba ibanga elide. Bambisana neChongqing ukudala "iChengdu-Chongqing Hydrogen Corridor" yemiboniso ehlangene. Hlola ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kwezokuthutha ngezitimela, imishini yobunjiniyela, ama-drone, imikhumbi, kanye neminye imikhakha. Khulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emkhakheni wezimboni, kufaka phakathi imboni yamakhemikhali kanye ne-metallurgy. Hlola ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ugesi kanye nokugcina amandla.
Thuthukisa uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni: Shayela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkambu ezihlobene njengezitaki zamaseli kaphethiloli, ama-electrode e-membrane, amapuleti e-bipolar, ama-membrane okushintshana kwe-proton, ama-catalyst, amaphepha e-carbon, ama-air compressor, kanye nezinhlelo zokujikeleza kwe-hydrogen. Qinisa ukuhlanganiswa kwemboni yamandla e-hydrogen nezinye izimboni, njengemboni yamakhemikhali kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukile. Khuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezindinganiso zamandla e-hydrogen, izinhlelo zokuhlola, kanye nezitifiketi. Misa uhlelo lokuqeqesha ithalente ukusekela ukukhula kwemboni.
Le misebenzi ihilela iminyango eyahlukene kahulumeni, okuhlanganisa ohulumeni bamadolobha abafanele, iKhomishini Yentuthuko Yesifundazwe Nokuguqulwa, i-Provincial Energy Bureau, uMnyango Wezomnotho Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, uMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, uMnyango Wezezimali, uMnyango Wezindlu Nokuthuthukiswa Kwamadolobha Nasemaphandleni, uMnyango Wezokuthutha, uMnyango Wokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo, kanye ne-Provincial Economic Cooperation Bureau. Imithwalo yemfanelo yomnyango ngamunye iyahlukahluka kuye ngobuchwepheshe bawo kanye nezindawo ezigxile kuzo.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-09-2023
