Ungaklama Kanjani Ukwakheka Kwezintambo Ezine-High-Voltage Zezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla?-1

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bezimoto ezintsha zamandla, abakhiqizi bezimoto abahlukahlukene bethule uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi ezihlanzekile, izimoto ezixubile, kanye nezimoto zikaphethiloli we-hydrogen, ngenxa yokukhuthazwa kukahulumeni kwezinqubomgomo zezimoto zamandla aluhlaza. Ubuchwepheshe bezimoto ezintsha zamandla buyathuthuka kancane kancane, futhi ukufakwa kwamandla kagesi esikhundleni samafutha endabuko njengomthombo wamandla wemoto kuyisitayela. I-wiring harness enamandla aphezulu iyisistimu yokuxhumanisa nokudlulisa eyinhloko yokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nokusebenza kwemoto. Ngenxa ye-voltage ephezulu ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla, ukwakheka kwe-wiring harness enamandla aphezulu kubhekene nezinselele maqondana nezixazululo zokuklama kanye nokwakheka.

I. Izixazululo Zokuklama Zama-Harnesses Ezintambo Ezinamandla Aphezulu

1. Umklamo Wezintambo Ezimbili
   Umklamo wezintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu zezimoto ezintsha zamandla usebenzisa uhlelo lwethrekhi ezimbili. Njengoba i-voltage yokukhipha yebhethri yamandla iphezulu futhi idlula i-voltage ephephile kubantu, umzimba wemoto awukwazi ukusebenza njengendawo yokumisa izintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu. Kuhlelo lwezintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu, isekethe ye-DC ephezulu kumele inamathele ngokuqinile kumklamo wezintambo ezimbili. Ama-harnesses avamile ezintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu afaka izintambo zokushayela ezinamandla aphezulu, izintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu zebhethri yamandla, izintambo zokuxhumanisa ezinamandla aphezulu ze-port yokushaja, izintambo zokuxhumanisa umoya opholile, kanye nama-harnesses epompo yokuqondisa amandla.
2. Ukukhethwa Nokwakhiwa Kwezixhumi Ezine-Voltage Ephakeme
   Izixhumi ze-voltage ephezulu zinomthwalo wokuxhumana nokudluliswa kukagesi we-voltage ephezulu kanye nowamandla aphezulu futhi ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabantu emotweni. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha izixhumi ze-voltage ephezulu, izici ezifana nokumelana ne-voltage ephezulu, izinga lokuvikela, ukuxhumanisa i-loop, kanye namakhono okuvikela kudingeka zicatshangelwe ngokugcwele. Njengamanje, abahlinzeki abahamba phambili embonini nabathembekile basetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhetheni izixhumi ze-voltage ephezulu, njenge-AVIC Optoelectronics, i-TE Connectivity, i-Yonggui, i-Amphenol, kanye ne-Ruike Da. 

   

3. Umklamo Wokuvikela Ama-Harnesses Ezintambo Ezine-Voltage Ephakeme
   Ama-wiring harnesses ane-voltage ephezulu adala ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwe-electromagnetic lapho edlulisa ugesi we-voltage ephezulu. Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziswa intambo enezivikelo ezilukiwe. Lapho kukhethwa izixhumi, imiklamo enamakhono okuvikela iyathandwa ukuze kusungulwe uxhumano oluvaliwe lwe-loop nesendlalelo sokuvikela se-wiring harnesses ene-voltage ephezulu, okucindezela ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic okubangelwa i-wiring harnesses ene-voltage ephezulu.

Umbono oqondile we-wiring harness enamandla aphezulu

II. Ukwakheka Kwesakhiwo Sama-Harnesses Ezintambo Ezine-High Voltage

1. Izimiso Zokuhlelwa Kwezintambo Zezintambo Eziphezulu
   a) Isimiso Sokusondela: Lapho kubekwa ama-wiring harnesses ane-voltage ephezulu yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, umgomo uwukunciphisa ubude bezindlela ze-wiring harnesses. Le ndlela igwema ukwehla kwamandla kagesi ngokweqile ngenxa yezindlela ezinde futhi ihambisana nezimiso zokuklama zokunciphisa izindleko nokunciphisa isisindo.
   b) Isimiso Sokuphepha: Ngaphezu kokusondela, ukuhlelwa kwezintambo zokuxhuma ezisebenza ngamandla aphezulu kufanele futhi kucabangele izimiso ezifana nokufihla, ukuhambisana nemithetho yokuphepha kanye nokushayisana, kanye nokulula kokugcinwa. Izindlela zokuvikela ezisebenzayo zezintambo zokuxhuma ezisebenza ngamandla aphezulu nazo ziyadingeka. Ukuhlelwa okungalungile kwezintambo zokuxhuma ezisebenza ngamandla aphezulu kungabangela ukuvuza kukagesi, imililo, kanye nezingozi kubantu abaphakathi.
2. Izinhlobo Zokuhlelwa Kwezintambo Zokuxhuma Ezine-High Voltage
   Njengamanje, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zokuhlelwa kwezintambo zokuxhumanisa ezine-voltage ephezulu: ukwakheka okunezingqimba kanye nokuhlelwa okuhambisanayo. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zihlose ukuhlukanisa izintambo zokuxhumanisa ezine-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-voltage ephansi ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic kusuka ekuxhumaneni okune-voltage ephezulu kuya kokuxhumana okune-voltage ephansi.
   a) Umklamo Wokwakheka Kwezingqimba: Njengoba igama lisikisela, ama-wiring harnesses ane-voltage ephezulu kanye nane-voltage ephansi ahlukaniswa yibanga elithile ku-layout enezingqimba, okuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic ohlelweni lwe-voltage ephezulu okuthinta ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nokudluliswa kwesignali kweyunithi yokulawula ene-voltage ephansi. Umdwebo ongezansi ubonisa ukwakheka kwe-layout enezingqimba zama-wiring harnesses ane-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-low.

b) Umklamo Wokwakheka Okuhambisanayo: Ekuhlelweni okuhambisanayo, ama-wiring harnesses anomzila ofanayo kodwa anamathele ohlakeni lwemoto noma emzimbeni okuhambisanayo. Ngokusebenzisa ukwakheka okuhambisanayo, ama-wiring harnesses e-high-voltage kanye ne-low-voltage agcinwa ahlukene ngaphandle kokuwelana. Umdwebo ongezansi ubonisa isibonelo somklamo wokwakheka okuhambisanayo, one-wiring harnesses ye-high-voltage ohlakeni lwesobunxele kanye ne-wiring harnesses ye-low-voltage ohlakeni lwesokudla.

Ngenxa yokwehluka kwesakhiwo semoto, ukwakheka kwezingxenye zikagesi, kanye nemikhawulo yendawo, inhlanganisela yalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zokwakheka ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezintambo ezintsha zezintambo zezimoto zamandla ukunciphisa noma ukugwema ukuphazamiseka phakathi kokuxhumana kwe-high-voltage kanye ne-low-voltage.

I-Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd iyibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eligxile ku-ukuthuthukiswa kweshasi kagesi, iyunithi yokulawula imotokagesiinjini, isilawuli semoto, ibhethri, kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi lwenethiwekhi oluhlakaniphile lwe-EV.

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