Indlela Yokuklama I-High-Voltage Wiring Harness Layout Yezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla?-1

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bezimoto ezintsha zamandla, abakhiqizi bezimoto abahlukene sebethule uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo emisha yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi, okuhlanganisa izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi, izimoto eziyingxubevange, kanye nezimoto zikaphethiloli we-hydrogen, ukuze kuphendulwe ekugqugquzeleni kukahulumeni izinqubomgomo zezimoto ezikhiqiza amandla aluhlaza.Ubuchwepheshe bezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla buthuthuka kancane kancane, futhi ukufakwa esikhundleni samandla kagesi kumafutha endabuko njengoba umthombo wamandla wemoto kuwumkhuba.Ihhanisi lezintambo ezine-voltage ephezulu iwukuxhumana okuyinhloko kanye nesistimu yokudlulisa ugesi nokusebenza kwemoto.Ngenxa yamandla kagesi aphezulu ezimotweni zamandla amasha, ukuklanywa kwamahhanisi ezintambo ezinamandla kagesi kubhekana nezinselele mayelana nezixazululo nesakhiwo.

I. Dizayina Izixazululo Zezintambo Zezintambo Ezinamandla Kagesi

1. I-Dual-Track Harness Design
   Idizayini yamahhanisi ezintambo ezinogesi ophezulu wezimoto zamandla amasha isebenzisa isistimu yamathrekhi amabili.Njengoba i-voltage ephumayo yebhethri lamandla iphezulu futhi idlula i-voltage ephephile yabantu, indikimba yemoto ayikwazi ukusebenza njengendawo yokumisa izintambo zezintambo ezinamandla kagesi.Ohlelweni lokubopha izintambo olunamandla kagesi, isekethe ye-DC high-voltage kumele ibambelele ngokuqinile ekwakhiweni kwamathrekhi amabili.Amahhanisi okufaka izintambo anamandla kagesi aphezulu ahlanganisa izintambo zesistimu yokushayela enamandla amakhulu, izintambo zebhethri lamandla anamandla kagesi, izintambo zokushaja zembobo yamandla kagesi aphezulu, izintambo ze-air conditioning compressor high-voltage, namahhanisi ephampu yokuqondisa amandla.
2. Ukukhethwa Nokuklanywa Kwezixhumi Ezinamandla Kagesi
   Izixhumi ezinama-voltage aphezulu zinesibopho sokuxhuma nokudluliswa kukagesi wamandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nowamanje futhi ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabantu emotweni.Ngakho-ke, lapho kukhethwa izixhumi zamandla kagesi aphezulu, izici ezifana nokumelana ne-high-voltage, izinga lokuvikela, i-loop interlocking, namandla okuvikela kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokugcwele.Okwamanje, abahlinzeki abahamba phambili embonini nabathembekile basetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukukhetha isixhumi esinamandla kagesi aphezulu, njenge-AVIC Optoelectronics, TE Connectivity, Yonggui,Amphenol, kanye noRuike Da. 

   

3. Idizayini Yokuvikela Yezinsimbi Zezintambo Ezinamandla Aphezulu
   Amahhanisi ezintambo ezinama-voltage aphezulu akhiqiza ukuphazamiseka okunamandla kazibuthe kagesi lapho ehambisa ugesi onamandla amakhulu.Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziswa ucingo olunesivikelo esilukiwe.Lapho kukhethwa izixhumi, amadizayini anamandla okuvikela akhethwa ukuba asungule uxhumano lweluphu oluvalekile nongqimba oluvikelayo lwehhanisi lezintambo ezinamandla kagesi, okucindezela ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe okukhiqizwa ihhanisi lezintambo ezinogesi ophezulu.

Ukubuka kwesigaba esiphambanayo kwehhanisi lezintambo ezinogesi ophezulu

II.Idizayini Yesakhiwo Sezimbobo Zezintambo Ezinamandla Aphezulu

1. Izimiso Zokwakheka Kwezintambo Ezinamandla Aphezulu
   a) Isimiso Sokusondela: Lapho ubeka amahhanisi ezintambo ezinamandla amakhulu ezimotweni zamandla amasha, umgomo uwukunciphisa ubude bezindlela zokuhlanganisa izintambo.Le ndlela igwema ukwehla kwamandla kagesi ngokweqile ngenxa yezindlela ezinde futhi iqondanise nezimiso zokuklama zokunciphisa izindleko nokunciphisa isisindo.
   b) Isimiso Sokuphepha: Ngaphezu kokuba seduze, ukwakheka kwamahhanisi ezintambo ezinamandla kagesi kufanele futhi kucabangele izimiso ezinjengokufihla, ukuthobela imithetho yokuphepha nokushayisana, kanye nokulondolozwa kalula.Izinyathelo zokuvikela ezisebenzayo zamahhanisi ezintambo ezinamandla kagesi nazo ziyadingeka.Ukuhlelwa okungalungile kwamahhanisi ezintambo ezinamandla kagesi kungase kubangele ukuvuza kukagesi, imililo, kanye nezingozi kubahlali.
2. Izinhlobo ze-High-Voltage Wiring Harness Layout
   Njengamanje, kusetshenziswe izinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile ze-high-voltage harness harness layout: isakhiwo esinezingqimba kanye ne-parallel layout.Zombili lezi zinhlobo zihlose ukuhlukanisa amahhanisi ezintambo ezine-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-low-voltage ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe kusuka ku-high-voltage kuya ku-low-voltage ukuxhumana.
   a) Idizayini Yesakhiwo Esinezingqimba: Njengoba igama libonisa, amahhanisi ezintambo ane-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-low-voltage ahlukaniswa ngebanga elithile kusakhiwo esinezingqimba, ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kazibuthe kusuka ohlelweni lwamandla kagesi aphezulu okuthinta ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nokudluliswa kwesignali iyunithi yokulawula i-low-voltage.Umdwebo ongezansi ubonisa idizayini yesakhiwo esinezingqimba zamahhanisi ezintambo eziphakeme naphansi.

b) Idizayini Yesakhiwo Esifanayo: Kusakhiwo esihambisanayo, amahhanisi ezintambo anomzila ofanayo kodwa anamathiselwe kuhlaka lwemoto noma umzimba ngokuhambisana.Ngokwamukela ukwakheka okuhambisanayo, amahhanisi ezintambo ane-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-low-voltage agcinwa ehlukene ngaphandle kokuphambana.Umdwebo ongezansi ubonisa isibonelo sesakhiwo esihambisanayo, esinamahhanisi ezintambo anamandla kagesi aphezulu kufreyimu engakwesokunxele kanye nehhanisi lezintambo ezine-voltage ephansi kuhlaka olungakwesokudla.

Ngenxa yomehluko wesakhiwo semoto, ukwakheka kwengxenye kagesi, kanye nemikhawulo yendawo, inhlanganisela yalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zesakhiwo ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamahhanisi ezintambo zemoto yamandla amasha ukuze kuncishiswe noma kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka phakathi kokuxhumana okunamandla kagesi aphezulu kanye ne-low-voltage.

I-Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd iyibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eligxile kuyoukuthuthukiswa kwe-chassis kagesi, iyunithi yokulawula imoto, ugesiimoto, isilawuli semoto, iphakethe lebhethri, nobuchwepheshe bolwazi lwenethiwekhi ehlakaniphile ye-EV.

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